Mutated Protein in Huntington’s Patients Can Be Transplanted, Grown in Healthy Animal Cells

Discovery Shows Enzyme May Protect Against Effects of Degenerative Brain Diseases

A multi-institutional study led by a team of biomedical researchers in the lab of Hui-Chen Lu at Indiana University at Bloomington, Indiana, has discovered evidence indicating that the enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase 2 (NMNAT2) may have protective qualities against debilitating effects of certain degenerative brain diseases called proteinopathies, that…

Kidney Protein Plays Key Role in Brain Axonal Branching

A protein, known for its role in the kidneys, has been identified by University of Louisville scientists as a key player in axonal branching –  a process by which nerve cells extend  processes to connect to other nerve cells. The discovery of the protein’s crucial role will shed light…

Exercise Lowers Brain Glutamate, May Reduce Toxicity

Scientists at the University of Guelph in Canada, have concluded in a recent study, that exercise can increase the use of the neurotransmitter glutamate in the brain, potentially lowering toxicity associated with excessive levels of the compound in neurodegenerative conditions such as Huntington’s disease. Glutamate is one of the…

Huntington’s Neurodegeneration May Be Caused by Rampant Immune Processes

Converging evidence suggests that neurodegenerative conditions, such as Huntington’s disease, are caused by persistent inflammatory immune processes that ultimately kill neurons. This insight, presented by researchers at University of Adelaide, Australia, might change the way researchers approach drug development for neurodegenerative diseases and possibly alter the trajectory of unsuccessful…